Stabilizer for T-shirts

For T-shirts, use medium cut-away (2.5 oz) for a typical logo, no-show mesh or light cut-away (1.5–2 oz) for light designs and heavy cut-away (3 oz) or two layers for dense ones. Topping: not usually needed. Needle: 75/11 ballpoint. Hoop the backing with the shirt, smooth but not stretched.

A white T-shirt with an embroidered badge on the chest
Backing for T-shirts by design density
DesignExamplesBacking
LightText, outlines, open designsNo-show mesh or light cut-away (1.5–2 oz)
MediumA typical logoMedium cut-away (2.5 oz)
DenseFull fills, patches, big logosHeavy cut-away (3 oz) or two layers

Topping

Not usually needed

Needle

75/11 ballpoint

Hooping

Hoop the backing with the shirt, smooth but not stretched.

Good to know

On light-colored shirts, no-show (poly) mesh doesn't shadow through. Avoid tear-away: knits stretch and the design distorts.

In the digitizer

Settings tuned for T-shirts

Pick the Knit (T-shirt, polo) fabric setting and Embrizo adjusts density, underlay and pull compensation for you before it makes the stitches.

Fill spacing
0.43 mm
Satin spacing
0.42 mm
Pull compensation
0.3 mm
Underlay
Heavy

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Designs made for T-shirts

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FAQ

Stabilizer questions

The quickest way to see what it does with your artwork is to try it. With a free account, digitizing and previewing cost nothing and take about a minute.

What stabilizer should I use for T-shirts?

For T-shirts, use medium cut-away (2.5 oz) for a typical logo, no-show mesh or light cut-away (1.5–2 oz) for light designs and heavy cut-away (3 oz) or two layers for dense ones. Topping: not usually needed. Needle: 75/11 ballpoint. Hoop the backing with the shirt, smooth but not stretched.

Do I need a topping on T-shirts?

Not usually needed. A water-soluble topping keeps stitches from sinking into piled or textured fabric and rinses away after sewing.

What needle is best for embroidering T-shirts?

75/11 ballpoint. Change it every 8 to 10 hours of sewing, or sooner if it starts to skip or snag.

How do I know if a design is light, medium or dense?

Light designs are mostly lettering, outlines and open line art; a typical logo with some fills is medium; patches and designs filled edge to edge are dense. The stitch count chart shows typical counts by size.

What digitizer settings suit T-shirts?

In Embrizo, pick the Knit (T-shirt, polo) fabric setting: fill rows 0.43 mm apart, 0.3 mm pull compensation and heavy underlay, tuned for this kind of fabric.

Sizes for T-shirts

Other fabrics

Read: How to embroider a T-shirt

Ready to stitch on T-shirts?

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